delta
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delta

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Article summary

Post Function: [delta]

Returns the difference between RowX and Row(X-1) for the specified measure

i.e., Subtracts the previous row from the current row.

First row is NULL

Purpose

Use this function to:

  • See how a measure changes from one row to the next
  • Calculate changes from one reporting period to the next


Calculation

delta = Row(X) - Row(X-1)

Row(X) = value for current row
Row(X-1) = value for previous row
delta= Row(X) - Row(X-1)


Sample Result

Parameters


Component

Description

Dimensions

Discrete field(s). All fields must come from the same table.

Name

Name to be displayed as Column Header in result grid

Measure

The field to be used in the post-function calculation.

Must be numeric if Function is anything other than COUNT.

Must come from same table as DIMENSIONS.

Supports Discrete or Continuous DataTypes.

Function

COUNT / SUM / AVG / MIN / MAX / STDEV

Post

delta

Value

Optional. Filter to apply when evaluating FUNCTION. Only records in the Filter Recordset will be included in the Function and Post-Function calculations.

Must come from same table as DIMENSION/MEASURE or be linked to the Dimension table.

Axis

0 / 1. Y-Axis to use when plotting graph. Default = 0

Plot

Y / N. Specifies whether measure’s output column should be plotted on graph. Default = Y

Resolve

Optional. Resolve level for the measure. If blank, Resolve = Dimension Table

Series Type

Default / Bar / Stacked Bar / Line / Spline / RangeLow / RangeHigh / CSLow / CSHigh / CSOpen / CSClose

Determines the graph style for the measure.

Popup

Default / None / Extended

Prefix

$ / £ / E / %

Usage Notes

To return the first row as 0.00 use the zdelta function instead.

Can be used with multiple dimensions as calculates difference between each row.

If more than one dimension is used, the order in which the dimensions are specified is important as this will affect the inter-row calculations.

The sort order of the data will also affect the calculation. Sort by Label or Value, Ascending or Descending.

Example

Note
Measure 1 is included purely for illustration. It is not necessary to include this measure for the calculation to work.


Dimension(s):

[transactions].[yearmonth]

Measure 1

  • Name: =Sales This Month
  • Measure: = transactions.castprice
  • Function: =sum
  • Post: =
  • Value: =
  • Axis: =0
  • Plot:=Y
  • Resolve:=
  • Series Type:=Default
  • Popup:=Default
  • Prefix:=

Measure 2

  • Name: =Monthly Change
  • Measure: =transactions.castprice
  • Function: =sum
  • Post: =delta
  • Value: =
  • Axis: =0
  • Plot:=Y
  • Resolve:=
  • Series Type:=Default
  • Popup:=Default
  • Prefix:=

 Example use: Calculate difference in sales from one month to the next



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